History
[ 'hɪstri ]
第1级
其它 Other
n. 历史，历史学;发展史;履历，经历;（某地的）沿革;
💡 词根助记
histor过去发生的事 + y 表名词→ 历史；个人经历
📝 例句
such as @history of@, @introduction to@, @story of@ and so forth.
如“history of”，“introduction to”，“story of”，等。
They fail to realize that current history is history without a current.
他们没有明白当代历史是没有趋势的历史。
A history of prior belladonna medication may help to confirm the diagnosis.
颠茄类药物的服用史可能有助于确定诊断。
Smith told her his history.
史密斯把他的经历告诉了她。
Business history split off from economic history in the U.S.A. in 1920s.
在20年代美国又将企业史从经济史中分化出来。
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ hi-嗨,story-故事:嗨!你讲的这个故事已经成为历史了
※ his-他,to-似数字“七十”,ry-拼音“人妖”:他知道70个人妖的故事
※ h-拼音“和”,I-我,story-故事:在庙里,和尚给我讲楚霸王的历史故事
✅ 同义词
📖 牛津释义
history
n
1
(a) [U] study of past events, esp the political, social and economic development of a country, a continent or the world 历史学
a student of Russian history 俄国史学者
ancient/medieval/modern history 古代[中古/近代]史.
(b) this as a subject at school or university 历史（课程）
a degree in history and geography 历史和地理学位
[attrib 作定语]
my history teacher 我们的历史老师.
2 [U] past events, esp when considered as a whole 历史（尤指将过去的事件作为整体看待时）
Throughout history men have waged war. 自有历史以来就有战争.
a people with no sense of history 没有历史感的民族.
3 [C] systematic description of past events 历史（对过去事件的系统叙述）
writing a new history of Europe 撰写一部新的欧洲史
[attrib 作定语]
Shakespeare's history plays 莎士比亚的历史剧.
4 [C usu sing 通常作单数]
series of past events or experiences connected with an object, a person or a place （某物的）来历; （某人的）经历; （某地的）沿革
This house has a strange history. 这所房子有一段奇怪的来历.
sb's medical history, ie record of his past illnesses 某人的病历（其过去患病的纪录）
There is a history of heart disease in my family. 我家有患心脏病的家族病史. *He has a history of violent crime. 他有暴力犯罪的记录.5 [U]
(infml 口) fact, event, etc that is no longer relevant or important 不复相关或不再重要的事实、 事件等
They had an affair once, but that's ancient history now. 他们曾经有过一段暧昧关系, 但现在那已成为遥远的过去了.
6 (idm 习语) make/go down in `historybe or do sth so important or unusual that it will be recorded in history 成为或开创历史的新篇章
a discovery that made medical history 载入医学史册的重大发现.
🎯 考研助记
his+story:他的故事: 历史{这个词女权主义者认为应写成herstory,其实最初是圣经记载耶稣的故事}
🔁 扩展释义
*['histәri]n. 历史, 过去, 经历, 发展过程, 历史学, 过去的事, 历史记录【计】 历史记录【医】 史, 病史
🏥 医学释义
史，病史，历史
📖 同为「初中」词汇
查看全部初中词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
Harry, would you like to see a menu? Harry
你想看看菜单吗？
Take it back!
把那句话给我收回去！
They had rough weather, and Kunta's back bled from rolling over on the hard wooden boards.
他们经历了恶劣的天气，孔塔的背部由于在硬木板上滚动而流了血。