Jerk
[ dʒɝk ]
第3级
其它 Other
vt. 猛拉;把（牛肉）切成薄片晒干;
vt.& vi. （使…）猝然一动[颤动];
n. 突然的拉[推，扭];<医>（肌肉的）痉挛，抽搐;蠢人;急促而猛烈的动作，猛地一拉;
📝 例句
He jerked the window open.
他猛地一推把窗子打开。
That jerk was flirting with the boss' daughter.
那个笨蛋和老板的女儿调情。
jerk a child into one's lap
猛地把孩子抱在膝上
Try not to jerk the camera when taking a photograph.
拍照时照相机不要晃.
He jerked the string and the puppet jumped.
他猛一拉线,木偶就跳动了。
🌱 联想助记
【串】虚惊一场,见对面park(公园),电线冒spark(火花),银行的clerk(职员),警报器jerk(急拉)
【记】※谐音“接客”:老鸨子猛然一拉那女孩的胳膊,要她去接客
※ je-谐音“姐”,rk-拼音“日寇”:姐姐说日寇是性情古怪的人
※ j-拼音“姐”,er-拼音“儿”,k-似“机关枪”:姐姐的儿子猛拉机枪
✅ 同义词
📖 牛津释义
jerk
n
1 sudden pull, push, start, stop, twist, lift or throw 突然的拉、 推、 开始、 停止、 拧、 抬或扔
He gave his tooth a sharp jerk and it came out. 他猛一使劲把牙拔了下来.
The bus stopped with a jerk. 公共汽车骤然停住了.
2 sudden involuntary twitch of a muscle or muscles （肌肉的） 反射
a jerk of an eyelid 眼皮的一跳.
3 (infml derog 口, 贬) foolish person 蠢人. jerk, v
1 [Tn.pr, Tn.p]
pull (sth/sb) suddenly and quickly in the specified direction 猛拉（某物[某人]）
He jerked the fishing-rod out of the water. 他猛然从水中挑起鱼竿.
She jerked her hand away when he tried to touch it. 他刚要摸她的手, 她一下子就把手缩了回去.
2 [I, Ipr, Ip, Tn, Tn.pr, Tn.p]
(cause sth/sb to) move with a short sudden action or a series of short uneven actions（使某物[某人]）猛然一动或颤动
His head keeps jerking.他直晃脑袋.
The train jerked to a halt. 火车猛然停住了.
She jerked upright in surprise. 她惊讶得跳了起来.
Try not to jerk the camera when taking a photograph. 拍照时照相机不要晃.
He jerked his head towards the door. 他猛然把头扭向大门.
3 (phr v) jerk (oneself) off ( sl 讳, 俚) (of a man) masturbate （指男子）手淫. jerk sth out utter sth in an abrupt nervous manner 紧张而断断续续地说出某事
jerk out a request, an apology, etc 结结巴巴地提出请求、 道歉等.
🔁 扩展释义
*[dʒә:k]n. 性情古怪的人, 急拉, 肌肉抽搐, 牛肉干vi. 痉挛, 急拉, 急推vt. 猛拉【医】 反射相关词组: in a jerk with a jerk
🏥 医学释义
反射，反跳
📖 同为「外贸」词汇
查看全部外贸词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
We are wasting time.
我们是在浪费时间。
When there is no one in the office, you can leave the answering machine on so that people who call you up can leave a message.
当无人在办公室时，你可以打开留言机，这样打电话给你的人就可以留言了。
I think we are the first people here for hundreds of years. Maybe thousands.
“我认为几百年，可能几千年以来，我们是第一次来这里的人。”