Misfortune
[ 'mɪs'fɔrtʃən ]
第3级
其它 Other
n. 不幸;厄运;不幸的事;灾难;
💡 词根助记
mis错误，坏+fortune幸运的→不幸
📝 例句
He was overtaken by misfortune.
他突然遭遇不幸。
It is said to be an omen of misfortune.
那被认为是一种不幸的先兆。
wail about [over] one's misfortune
为自己的不幸发牢骚
One misfortune followed another.
不幸的事情一件接着一件.
The hurricane was a great misfortune for many people in the area.
飓风给这一地区许多人带来很大灾难。
🌱 联想助记
【串】隐居时间是June(六月),唱一支tune(曲子),把园林prune(修剪),税收是immune(免除的),没获得fortune(大笔的钱),并非misfortune(不幸的)
【记】※ 谐音“没私房钱”:没私房钱真不幸
※ mis-前缀“不”,fortune-运气:运气不好就会容易带来不幸
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
📖 牛津释义
misfortune
n
1 [U] bad luck 不幸; 厄运: suffer great misfortune 遭到极大不幸
companions in misfortune 难友
Misfortune struck early in the voyage. 起航之後即遭不测.
They had the misfortune to be hit by a violent storm. 他们不幸遇上了猛烈的风暴.
2 [C] instance of this; unfortunate condition, accident or event 不幸事故; 灾难; 灾祸
She bore her misfortunes bravely. 她勇敢地忍受著苦难.
🎯 考研助记
mis(否定，不)+fortune(幸运)-misfortune(n.不幸)
🔁 扩展释义
*[mis'fɒ:tʃәn]n. 不幸, 灾祸, 坏运气【法】 不幸事故, 不幸, 灾祸
📖 同为「CET-6」词汇
查看全部CET-6词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
There's no need for that. We'll have dinner another time.
不必为那件事惭愧。我们改个时间再共进晚餐吧。
Four years later, she left the children's home and entered an institution for the blind, where she learnt braille.
4年之后，她离开孤儿院，进入一盲人学校，学习布莱叶盲文。
Because of his revolutionary views, he spent many years in prison.
由于他的革命观点，他在监狱里度过了许多年。