Paralysis
[ pə'ræləsɪs ]
第5级
其它 Other
n. 麻痹，瘫痪;中风;无能，无气力;
💡 词根助记
para ,旁、靠近、外 + lys =break bown，表示“裂开，分解” + is → n. 瘫痪(症),麻痹(症)
📝 例句
progressive paralysis
进行性麻痹
I crept along, fighting paralysis of the calves and the thighs.
我蹑脚蹑手地摸索着走，极力控制着肌肉抽搐的双腿。
The paralysis affects his right leg and he can only walk with difficulty.
他右腿瘫痪步履维艰.
The accident left him with paralysis of the legs.
事故使他双腿瘫痪。
a paralysis of trade
交易的停顿 [瘫痪状态]
🌱 联想助记
paralysis→para(错乱，异常)+lysis(分解，裂 解)→异常裂解→瘫痪 参考词: paralyze(v. 使瘫痪，使麻痹)，analysis(n. 分 析，分解)
✅ 同义词
🔤 词根
-lys-表示“分解”
常见变体有-lease-、-lax-
📖 牛津释义
paralysis
n
(pl paralyses ) 1 [C, U]
loss of feeling in or control of a part of the body, caused by a disease of or an injury to the nerves 麻痹; 瘫痪
suffer from paralysis of the right leg 右腿麻痹
The paralysis affects his right leg and he can only walk with difficulty. 他右腿瘫痪步履维艰.
2 [U] (fig 比喻) total inability to move, act, operate, etc （活动、 运行等）瘫痪
the complete paralysis of industry caused by the electricians' strike 电气工人罢工造成的工业完全瘫痪.
🔁 扩展释义
*[pә'rælisis]n. 麻痹, 停顿, 瘫痪【医】 麻痹, 瘫痪
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「博士」词汇
查看全部博士词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
And your legs don't hurt?
你的腿不酸不痛？
He gets more professional satisfaction from teaching.
从事教育职业，他更感受到职业上的满足。
When he travelled across India, he travelled hard-seat, unreserved, together with peasants and other ordinary people.
当他穿越印度旅行时，他与农民及其他普通人一起乘坐"没有被预定的硬座。