Personal
[ 'pɝsənl ]
第1级
其它 Other
adj. 个人的，私人的;身体的;亲自的;人身攻击的;
n. （报刊上的）人事栏，分类人事广告版;人称代名词;关于个人的简讯;
💡 词根助记
person人+al...的 →个人的
📝 例句
Wash regularly to ensure personal hygiene.
要经常洗澡以保证个人卫生.
It's said that his visit is purely personal.
据说他的访问纯属私人性质。
Our parents teach us personal tidiness.
我们的父母教育我们注意打扮整洁。
Frank is always making personal remarks about his cousin.
弗兰克老是对他表兄弟进行人身攻击。
His sole aim is personal aggrandizement.
他唯一的目标就是要扩充个人的权势.
🌱 联想助记
【串】personnel(员工)personnal(个人的)personality(个性)很重要
【记】※ person-人,al-all所有:所有的人都有个人的秘密
※ personal-私人的,personnel-人事:私人的事情,人事都无权知道
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
🔤 词根
-son-表示“声音”
📖 牛津释义
personal
adj
1 [attrib 作定语]
of or belonging to a particular person rather than a group or an organization 个人的
one's personal affairs, beliefs 私事、 个人信仰
a car for your personal use only 仅供你个人用的汽车
She made a personal donation to the fund. 她以个人名义向基金会捐款.
give sth the personal touch, ie make it individual or original 使某事物带有个人色彩.
2 not of one's public or professional life; private 私人的
a letter marked `Personal' 注明｀亲收＇字样的信件
Please leave us alone we have something personal to discuss. 请让我们单独在一起--我们有点私事要谈.
His personal life is a mystery to his colleagues. 他的同事认为他的私生活是个谜.
3 [attrib 作定语]
done or made by a particular person 本人所做的
The Prime Minister made a personal appearance at the meeting. 首相亲临会议.
I shall give the matter my personal attention. 我将亲自过问此事.
4 [attrib 作定语]
done or made for a particular person 为某个人所做的
We offer a personal service to our customers. 我们为 顾客提供个人服务.
Will you do it for me as a personalfavour? 请你帮我个人一个忙行吗?
a personal account,ie a bank or building society account in a person's name （银行或房屋建筑协会的）个人帐户.
5 critical of a person's faults 人身攻击
The argument was becoming too personal. 那场争论已演变成过分的人身攻击了.
Try to avoid making personal comments. 尽量避免人身攻击.
6 [attrib 作定语]
of the body 人身的; 身体的
personal cleanliness, freshness, hygiene, etc 身体的清洁卫生、 活力、 卫生等.
🎯 考研助记
后缀:al 表示属于...的,具有...性质的,如...的
🔁 扩展释义
*['pә:snl]a. 私人的, 涉及隐私的, 有人性的, 人称的, 亲自的, 身体的【医】 人的; 个人的, 自身的【经】 个人的, 私人的
🏥 医学释义
人的，个人的
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「初中」词汇
查看全部初中词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
My parents paid my way through college.
我父母供我上大学。
Don't be shy!
别害羞嘛！
The police were astounded when Mrs.Ramsay told them what she had done.
拉姆齐太太把她所做的事告诉了警察，警察听后大为吃惊。